Primary vs. Secondary

Primary sources are firsthand accounts of an event - or original records created during its time period - which do not contain any outside interpretation. Examples include:
- letters, diaries, interviews
- historical news reportage
- original works of fiction, art, or music
- original research or data
- testimony or speeches
Primary sources are usefel because they give researchers a better understanding of an event, written by someone who experienced or witnessed the event in question.
Secondary sources are one step removed from the original event. They provide criticism or interpretation of a primary source.
For more information, check out this video.
Find Archival & Primary Sources
Looking for examples of historical documents? Original book reviews? Letters and diaries? Try searching in these sources.
- African American Newspapers: The 19th Century

- America's Historical Newspapers (1690-1922)

- American Periodicals Series Online (1730s-1930s)

- Broadsides and Printed Ephemera (1600-2000)

- Early Encounters in America

- HarpWeek (1857-1877)

- Mark Twain Project Online

- New York Times - Historical (1851-2005)

- North American Women's Letters and Diaries

- Wall Street Journal (1889-1991)

Find Images & Photographs
Looking for images of historical events, places, or individuals? Try searching in these sources.
Subject Librarian |
Albert Vara![]() |
Contact Info:
Room 7, Paley Library, Temple University
215 204-5964
artemus@temple.edu
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Subjects:
African American
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